Tree of Life

The Tree of Life is found in art where the universe contains three distinct components; the underworld, the earthly world and the heavenly kingdom. The underworld is depicted by the trees roots which equal the past, the trunk represents the present and the crown represents the future,  giving it connection to the cycle of life. The Trees multidimensional aspect allows it to symbolise unity as it shows connection between generations. It reflects the image of life and the family by showing the continuity of heritage, culture and life through its three sections.  In Ukrainian embroidery this symbol can be recognized not only in the branches (they can be either symmetrical or asymmetrical), but also in wheat stalks, sheafs, twigs or vines.  There are more intricate compositions where the tree motif is replaced by a female image – a woman with raised arms. This is the Great Goddess or Original Mother, the embodiment of life itself representing immortality and fertility. Embroidered tree patterns are mostly found on large three-to-four metre traditional embroidered towels that decorate homes and churches. They are commonly found in Central Ukraine.